Sistemas Solares Fotovoltaicos / Vol.4

16 • 1. Contextualización: marco energético actual, renovables y energía solar. Marco normativo Figura 7. Infografía del estado de desarrollo de la fotovoltaica a nivel mundial. Top PV markets 2022 China 106 GW European Union 38,7 GW USA 18,6 GW Asia Pacific 56% Europe 15% Africa & Middle East 4% RoW 13% The Americas 12% CO 2 eq 1.399 Mt CO 2 emissions avoided in 2022 Countries with highest PV penetration Evolution of annual PV installations 1.185 GW were installed all over the world by the end of 2022 China is the world's #1 PV market 23 countries installed at least 1 GW of PV in 2022 16 countries have installed at least 10 GW of cumulative capacity at the end of 2022 Solar PV per capita 2022 Watt/capita 1. Australia 1.166 2. Netherlands 1.040 3. Germany 807 Spain 250 (GWp) Greece 225 Chile 200 Netherlands 175 Australia 150 Honduras 125 Germany 100 Israel 75 Japan 50 India 25 0 19,1% 17,5% 17,0% 15,9% 15,7% 12,9% 12,4% 12,3% 10,2% 9,5% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Non IEA PVPS Countries. IEA PVPS Countries. Japan. USA. European Union. China. Task 1 Strategic PV Analysis & Outreach http://www.iea-pvps.org Fuente: Snapshot of Global PV Markets, IEA, 2023. 6,2% of the world's electricity generation is covered by PV 240 GW Global PV Market